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Video poker has the appeal of
traditional poker in that skills can be honed, and rules practiced,
without the pressure of playing with other, potentially more expert
players. It’s just the player and the game/computer. Video poker became
available in the industry when it was advantageous to produce a computer
with a large enough monitor to play comfortably for hours. This came soon
after computers became available to the public in the mid-70’s, though
they were nothing compared to the complex systems found today.
The first machines were introduced by what came to be known as
International Game Technology in 1979 with their Draw Poker game. Because
gamblers could enjoy the poker games without pressure, the video poker
stations gained popularity quickly as non-intimidating as they were. This
popularity has lasted through today, where in land-based casinos,
video
poker machines can be found in all major and minor establishments. Local
casinos in the city of Las Vegas are known to have lower-wager machines or
machines programmed with preferable odds. Video poker hit its height in
popularity in the 1990’s and remain a constant find in Las Vegas and
online casinos.
The virtual versions of poker are not unlike their live counterparts. The
rules of individual games remain the same; the player need only become
familiar with the buttons on a physical machine, or on their monitor at
home. Play starts by betting, whether that be one or more credits. The
“Deal” button would then be pressed to deal the cards. The gambler is
given the opportunity to keep or discard one or more cards in exchange for
a replacements from the same deck. Once the hand is completed, winnings or
losses are calculated on screen and the credits are adjusted accordingly.
On most video poker machines, the winnings are designated to begin with a
pair of jacks. The pay tables designate winnings for hands based on how
unlikely the hand would be, and based on the machine/establishment’s rate
of return. There are some machines programmed to keep a progressive
jackpot for especially rare hands, such as a royal flush (10, Jack, Queen,
King, Ace of the same suit.)
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